{"id":29749,"date":"2025-12-09T13:59:16","date_gmt":"2025-12-09T13:59:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/?p=29749"},"modified":"2025-12-09T13:59:16","modified_gmt":"2025-12-09T13:59:16","slug":"elysia-vulnerable-to-prototype-pollution-with-multiple-standalone-schema-validation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zero.redgem.net\/?p=29749","title":{"rendered":"Elysia vulnerable to prototype pollution with multiple standalone schema validation_CVE-2025-66456"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>{&#8220;lastseen&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;description&#8221;:&#8221;Elysia is a Typescript framework for request validation, type inference, OpenAPI documentation and client-server communication. Versions 1.4.0 through 1.4.16 contain a prototype pollution vulnerability in `mergeDeep` after merging results of two standard schema validations with the same key. Due to the ordering of merging, there must be an any type that is set as a standalone guard, to allow for the `__proto__ prop` to be merged. When combined with GHSA-8vch-m3f4-q8jf this allows for a full RCE by an attacker. This issue is fixed in version 1.4.17. To workaround, remove the `__proto__ key` from body.&#8221;,&#8221;published&#8221;:&#8221;2025-12-09T19:43:10.252Z&#8221;,&#8221;modified&#8221;:&#8221;2025-12-09T19:43:10.252Z&#8221;,&#8221;type&#8221;:&#8221;cve&#8221;,&#8221;title&#8221;:&#8221;Elysia vulnerable to prototype pollution with multiple standalone schema validation&#8221;,&#8221;source&#8221;:&#8221;GitHub_M&#8221;,&#8221;references&#8221;:&#8221;https:\/\/github.com\/elysiajs\/elysia\/security\/advisories\/GHSA-hxj9-33pp-j2cc\\nhttps:\/\/github.com\/elysiajs\/elysia\/security\/advisories\/GHSA-8vch-m3f4-q8jf\\nhttps:\/\/github.com\/elysiajs\/elysia\/pull\/1564\\nhttps:\/\/github.com\/elysiajs\/elysia\/commit\/26935bf76ebc43b4a43d48b173fc853de43bb51e\\nhttps:\/\/github.com\/elysiajs\/elysia\/commit\/3af978663e437dccc6c1a2a3aff4b74e1574849e&#8221;,&#8221;id&#8221;:&#8221;CVE-2025-66456&#8243;,&#8221;bulletinFamily&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;cwe&#8221;:[&#8220;CWE-1321&#8243;],&#8221;cvelist&#8221;:null,&#8221;sourceData&#8221;:&#8221;elysiajs elysia \\u003e= 1.4.0, \\u003c 1.4.17&#8243;,&#8221;sourceHref&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;cvss&#8221;:{&#8220;score&#8221;:9.1,&#8221;severity&#8221;:&#8221;CRITICAL&#8221;,&#8221;vector&#8221;:&#8221;CVSS:4.0\/AV:N\/AC:L\/AT:P\/PR:N\/UI:N\/VC:H\/VI:H\/VA:N\/SC:N\/SI:N\/SA:N&#8221;,&#8221;version&#8221;:&#8221;4.0&#8243;},&#8221;cvss2&#8243;:{},&#8221;cvss3&#8243;:{&#8220;version&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;vectorString&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;baseScore&#8221;:0,&#8221;baseSeverity&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;attackVector&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;attackComplexity&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;privilegesRequired&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;userInteraction&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;scope&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;confidentialityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;integrityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;availabilityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;cvssV3&#8243;:{&#8220;version&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;vectorString&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;baseScore&#8221;:0,&#8221;baseSeverity&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;attackVector&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;attackComplexity&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;privilegesRequired&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;userInteraction&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;scope&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;confidentialityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;integrityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;availabilityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;}},&#8221;href&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;category_name&#8221;:&#8221;CVE&#8221;,&#8221;post_link&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;product&#8221;:&#8221;elysia&#8221;,&#8221;version&#8221;:&#8221;\\u003e= 1.4.0, \\u003c 1.4.17&#8243;,&#8221;vendor&#8221;:&#8221;elysiajs&#8221;,&#8221;ai_description&#8221;:&#8221;Prototype pollution vulnerability in `mergeDeep` allowing for full RCE by an attacker when combined with GHSA-8vch-m3f4-q8jf&#8221;,&#8221;ai_severity&#8221;:&#8221;Critical&#8221;,&#8221;ai_vendor&#8221;:&#8221;elysiajs&#8221;,&#8221;ai_product&#8221;:&#8221;elysia&#8221;,&#8221;ai_version&#8221;:&#8221;1.4.0-1.4.16&#8243;,&#8221;ai_score&#8221;:9.1}<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>{&#8220;lastseen&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;description&#8221;:&#8221;Elysia is a Typescript framework for request validation, type inference, OpenAPI documentation and client-server communication. Versions 1.4.0 through 1.4.16 contain a prototype pollution vulnerability in&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[9,6,8,10,12,13,7,11,5],"class_list":["post-29749","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-category_cve","tag-critical","tag-cve","tag-cvss","tag-cvss-91","tag-exploit","tag-news","tag-security","tag-tapic","tag-vulnerability"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Elysia vulnerable to prototype pollution with multiple standalone schema validation_CVE-2025-66456 - zero redgem<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/zero.redgem.net\/?p=29749\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Elysia vulnerable to prototype pollution with multiple standalone schema validation_CVE-2025-66456 - zero redgem\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"{&#8220;lastseen&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;description&#8221;:&#8221;Elysia is a Typescript framework for request validation, type inference, OpenAPI documentation and client-server communication. 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