{"id":61925,"date":"2026-06-11T05:08:47","date_gmt":"2026-06-11T05:08:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zero.redgem.net\/?p=61925"},"modified":"2026-06-11T05:08:47","modified_gmt":"2026-06-11T05:08:47","slug":"unbounded-frame-count-in-videojpeg-base64-data-url-processing-leads-to-oom-dos-in-vllm-projectvllm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zero.redgem.net\/?p=61925","title":{"rendered":"Unbounded Frame Count in video\/jpeg Base64 Data URL Processing Leads to OOM DoS in vllm-project\/vllm_CVE-2026-5497"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>{&#8220;lastseen&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;description&#8221;:&#8221;vLLM versions 0.8.0 and later are vulnerable to an Out-of-Memory (OOM) Denial of Service (DoS) attack due to unbounded frame count processing in the `VideoMediaIO.load_base64()` method. When processing `video\/jpeg` data URLs, the method splits the base64 data string on commas to extract individual JPEG frames without enforcing a frame count limit. An attacker can exploit this by crafting a single API request containing thousands of comma-separated base64-encoded JPEG frames in a data URL, causing the server to decode all frames into memory and crash due to excessive memory consumption. This vulnerability is reachable via the OpenAI-compatible chat completions API and does not require authentication.&#8221;,&#8221;published&#8221;:&#8221;2026-06-11T08:31:18.953Z&#8221;,&#8221;modified&#8221;:&#8221;2026-06-11T08:31:18.953Z&#8221;,&#8221;type&#8221;:&#8221;cve&#8221;,&#8221;title&#8221;:&#8221;Unbounded Frame Count in video\/jpeg Base64 Data URL Processing Leads to OOM DoS in vllm-project\/vllm&#8221;,&#8221;source&#8221;:&#8221;@huntr_ai&#8221;,&#8221;references&#8221;:&#8221;https:\/\/huntr.com\/bounties\/7bd92629-b396-4449-8f88-6c0092530eb4\\nhttps:\/\/github.com\/vllm-project\/vllm\/commit\/58ee61422169ce17e08248f8efa1e9df434fe395&#8243;,&#8221;id&#8221;:&#8221;CVE-2026-5497&#8243;,&#8221;bulletinFamily&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;cwe&#8221;:[&#8220;CWE-400&#8243;],&#8221;cvelist&#8221;:null,&#8221;sourceData&#8221;:&#8221;vllm-project vllm-project\/vllm unspecified&#8221;,&#8221;sourceHref&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;cvss&#8221;:{&#8220;score&#8221;:7.5,&#8221;severity&#8221;:&#8221;HIGH&#8221;,&#8221;vector&#8221;:&#8221;CVSS:3.0\/AV:N\/AC:L\/PR:N\/UI:N\/S:U\/C:N\/I:N\/A:H&#8221;,&#8221;version&#8221;:&#8221;3.0&#8243;},&#8221;cvss2&#8243;:{},&#8221;cvss3&#8243;:{&#8220;version&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;vectorString&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;baseScore&#8221;:0,&#8221;baseSeverity&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;attackVector&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;attackComplexity&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;privilegesRequired&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;userInteraction&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;scope&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;confidentialityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;integrityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;availabilityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;cvssV3&#8243;:{&#8220;version&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;vectorString&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;baseScore&#8221;:0,&#8221;baseSeverity&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;attackVector&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;attackComplexity&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;privilegesRequired&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;userInteraction&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;scope&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;confidentialityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;integrityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;availabilityImpact&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;}},&#8221;href&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;category_name&#8221;:&#8221;CVE&#8221;,&#8221;post_link&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;product&#8221;:&#8221;vllm-project\/vllm&#8221;,&#8221;version&#8221;:&#8221;unspecified&#8221;,&#8221;vendor&#8221;:&#8221;vllm-project&#8221;,&#8221;ai_description&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;ai_severity&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;ai_vendor&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;ai_product&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;ai_version&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;ai_score&#8221;:0}<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>{&#8220;lastseen&#8221;:&#8221;&#8221;,&#8221;description&#8221;:&#8221;vLLM versions 0.8.0 and later are vulnerable to an Out-of-Memory (OOM) Denial of Service (DoS) attack due to unbounded frame count processing in the `VideoMediaIO.load_base64()`&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[6,8,16,12,15,13,7,11,5],"class_list":["post-61925","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-category_cve","tag-cve","tag-cvss","tag-cvss-75","tag-exploit","tag-high","tag-news","tag-security","tag-tapic","tag-vulnerability"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - 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