ZimaOS reads arbitrary files using localhost calls to File API Download_CVE-2025-58431

{
    "lastseen": "",
    "description": "ZimaOS is a fork of CasaOS, an operating system for Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI. In version 1.4.1 and earlier, the /v2_1/files/file/download endpoint allows file read from ANY USER who has access to localhost. File reads are performed AS ROOT.",
    "published": "2025-09-17T17:25:08.811Z",
    "modified": "2025-09-17T17:47:03.051Z",
    "type": "cve",
    "title": "ZimaOS reads arbitrary files using localhost calls to File API Download",
    "source": "GitHub_M",
    "references": "https://github.com/IceWhaleTech/ZimaOS/security/advisories/GHSA-vqrw-9v9m-6g87",
    "id": "CVE-2025-58431",
    "bulletinFamily": "",
    "cwe": [
        "CWE-250"
    ],
    "cvelist": null,
    "sourceData": "IceWhaleTech ZimaOS <= 1.4.1",
    "sourceHref": "",
    "cvss": {
        "score": 4.8,
        "severity": "MEDIUM",
        "vector": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
        "version": "4.0"
    },
    "cvss2": [],
    "cvss3": {
        "version": "",
        "vectorString": "",
        "baseScore": 0,
        "baseSeverity": "",
        "attackVector": "",
        "attackComplexity": "",
        "privilegesRequired": "",
        "userInteraction": "",
        "scope": "",
        "confidentialityImpact": "",
        "integrityImpact": "",
        "availabilityImpact": "",
        "cvssV3": {
            "version": "",
            "vectorString": "",
            "baseScore": 0,
            "baseSeverity": "",
            "attackVector": "",
            "attackComplexity": "",
            "privilegesRequired": "",
            "userInteraction": "",
            "scope": "",
            "confidentialityImpact": "",
            "integrityImpact": "",
            "availabilityImpact": ""
        }
    },
    "href": "",
    "category_name": "CVE",
    "post_link": "",
    "product": "ZimaOS",
    "version": "<= 1.4.1",
    "vendor": "IceWhaleTech",
    "ai_description": "",
    "ai_severity": "",
    "ai_vendor": "",
    "ai_product": "",
    "ai_version": "",
    "ai_score": 0
}