CVE-2025-57349_CVE-2025-57349

7.5 / 10

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Description

The messageformat package, an implementation of the Unicode MessageFormat 2 specification for JavaScript, is vulnerable to prototype pollution due to improper handling of message key paths in versions prior to 2.3.0. The flaw arises when processing nested message keys containing special characters (e.g., __proto__ ), which can lead to unintended modification of the JavaScript Object prototype. This vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to inject properties into the global object prototype via specially crafted message input, potentially causing denial of service or other undefined behaviors in applications using the affected component.

Basic Information

ID CVE-2025-57349

Source mitre

Published Sep 24, 2025 at 00:00

Modified Sep 29, 2025 at 17:59

Affected Product

Vendor n/a

Product n/a

Version n/a

Affected Versions n/a n/a n/a

CWE Classification

CWE-1321

References

github.com /messageformat/messageformat/issues/452

{
    "lastseen": "",
    "description": "The messageformat package, an implementation of the Unicode MessageFormat 2 specification for JavaScript, is vulnerable to prototype pollution due to improper handling of message key paths in versions prior to 2.3.0. The flaw arises when processing nested message keys containing special characters (e.g., __proto__ ), which can lead to unintended modification of the JavaScript Object prototype. This vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to inject properties into the global object prototype via specially crafted message input, potentially causing denial of service or other undefined behaviors in applications using the affected component.",
    "published": "2025-09-24T00:00:00.000Z",
    "modified": "2025-09-29T17:59:15.337Z",
    "type": "cve",
    "title": "CVE-2025-57349",
    "source": "mitre",
    "references": "https://github.com/messageformat/messageformat/issues/452",
    "id": "CVE-2025-57349",
    "bulletinFamily": "",
    "cwe": [
        "CWE-1321"
    ],
    "cvelist": null,
    "sourceData": "n/a n/a n/a",
    "sourceHref": "",
    "cvss": {
        "score": 7.5,
        "severity": "HIGH",
        "vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
        "version": "3.1"
    },
    "cvss2": [],
    "cvss3": {
        "version": "",
        "vectorString": "",
        "baseScore": 0,
        "baseSeverity": "",
        "attackVector": "",
        "attackComplexity": "",
        "privilegesRequired": "",
        "userInteraction": "",
        "scope": "",
        "confidentialityImpact": "",
        "integrityImpact": "",
        "availabilityImpact": "",
        "cvssV3": {
            "version": "",
            "vectorString": "",
            "baseScore": 0,
            "baseSeverity": "",
            "attackVector": "",
            "attackComplexity": "",
            "privilegesRequired": "",
            "userInteraction": "",
            "scope": "",
            "confidentialityImpact": "",
            "integrityImpact": "",
            "availabilityImpact": ""
        }
    },
    "href": "",
    "category_name": "CVE",
    "post_link": "",
    "product": "n/a",
    "version": "n/a",
    "vendor": "n/a",
    "ai_description": "",
    "ai_severity": "",
    "ai_vendor": "",
    "ai_product": "",
    "ai_version": "",
    "ai_score": 0
}