Cache poisoning attacks with unsolicited RRs_CVE-2025-40778

{
    "lastseen": "",
    "description": "Under certain circumstances, BIND is too lenient when accepting records from answers, allowing an attacker to inject forged data into the cache.\nThis issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.16.50, 9.18.0 through 9.18.39, 9.20.0 through 9.20.13, 9.21.0 through 9.21.12, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.16.50-S1, 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.39-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.13-S1.",
    "published": "2025-10-22T15:47:13.243Z",
    "modified": "2025-10-22T17:32:02.211Z",
    "type": "cve",
    "title": "Cache poisoning attacks with unsolicited RRs",
    "source": "isc",
    "references": "https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2025-40778",
    "id": "CVE-2025-40778",
    "bulletinFamily": "",
    "cwe": [
        "CWE-349"
    ],
    "cvelist": null,
    "sourceData": "ISC BIND 9 9.11.0\nISC BIND 9 9.18.0\nISC BIND 9 9.20.0\nISC BIND 9 9.21.0\nISC BIND 9 9.11.3-S1\nISC BIND 9 9.18.11-S1\nISC BIND 9 9.20.9-S1",
    "sourceHref": "",
    "cvss": {
        "score": 8.6,
        "severity": "HIGH",
        "vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N",
        "version": "3.1"
    },
    "cvss2": [],
    "cvss3": {
        "version": "",
        "vectorString": "",
        "baseScore": 0,
        "baseSeverity": "",
        "attackVector": "",
        "attackComplexity": "",
        "privilegesRequired": "",
        "userInteraction": "",
        "scope": "",
        "confidentialityImpact": "",
        "integrityImpact": "",
        "availabilityImpact": "",
        "cvssV3": {
            "version": "",
            "vectorString": "",
            "baseScore": 0,
            "baseSeverity": "",
            "attackVector": "",
            "attackComplexity": "",
            "privilegesRequired": "",
            "userInteraction": "",
            "scope": "",
            "confidentialityImpact": "",
            "integrityImpact": "",
            "availabilityImpact": ""
        }
    },
    "href": "",
    "category_name": "CVE",
    "post_link": "",
    "product": "BIND 9",
    "version": "9.11.0",
    "vendor": "ISC",
    "ai_description": "Cache poisoning vulnerability in BIND 9 due to lenient record acceptance, allowing forged data injection into the cache.",
    "ai_severity": "High",
    "ai_vendor": "ISC",
    "ai_product": "BIND 9",
    "ai_version": "9.11.0-9.16.50, 9.18.0-9.18.39, 9.20.0-9.20.13, 9.21.0-9.21.12, 9.11.3-S1-9.16.50-S1, 9.18.11-S1-9.18.39-S1, 9.20.9-S1-9.20.13-S1",
    "ai_score": 8.6
}