x86: Incorrect input sanitisation in Viridian hypercalls_CVE-2025-58147

7.5 / 10

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Description

[This CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the
text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.]

Some Viridian hypercalls can specify a mask of vCPU IDs as an input, in
one of three formats. Xen has boundary checking bugs with all three
formats, which can cause out-of-bounds reads and writes while processing
the inputs.

* CVE-2025-58147. Hypercalls using the HV_VP_SET Sparse format can
cause vpmask_set() to write out of bounds when converting the bitmap
to Xen's format.

* CVE-2025-58148. Hypercalls using any input format can cause
send_ipi() to read d->vcpu[] out-of-bounds, and operate on a wild
vCPU pointer.

Basic Information

ID CVE-2025-58147

Source XEN

Published Oct 31, 2025 at 11:50

Modified Oct 31, 2025 at 17:45

Affected Product

Vendor Xen

Product Xen

Version consult Xen advisory XSA-475

CWE Classification

CWE-125

References

xenbits.xenproject.org /xsa/advisory-475.html

{
    "lastseen": "",
    "description": "[This CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the\ntext explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.]\n\nSome Viridian hypercalls can specify a mask of vCPU IDs as an input, in\none of three formats.  Xen has boundary checking bugs with all three\nformats, which can cause out-of-bounds reads and writes while processing\nthe inputs.\n\n * CVE-2025-58147.  Hypercalls using the HV_VP_SET Sparse format can\n   cause vpmask_set() to write out of bounds when converting the bitmap\n   to Xen's format.\n\n * CVE-2025-58148.  Hypercalls using any input format can cause\n   send_ipi() to read d->vcpu[] out-of-bounds, and operate on a wild\n   vCPU pointer.",
    "published": "2025-10-31T11:50:28.282Z",
    "modified": "2025-10-31T17:45:58.124Z",
    "type": "cve",
    "title": "x86: Incorrect input sanitisation in Viridian hypercalls",
    "source": "XEN",
    "references": "https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-475.html",
    "id": "CVE-2025-58147",
    "bulletinFamily": "",
    "cwe": [
        "CWE-125"
    ],
    "cvelist": null,
    "sourceData": "",
    "sourceHref": "",
    "cvss": {
        "score": 7.5,
        "severity": "HIGH",
        "vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
        "version": "3.1"
    },
    "cvss2": [],
    "cvss3": {
        "version": "",
        "vectorString": "",
        "baseScore": 0,
        "baseSeverity": "",
        "attackVector": "",
        "attackComplexity": "",
        "privilegesRequired": "",
        "userInteraction": "",
        "scope": "",
        "confidentialityImpact": "",
        "integrityImpact": "",
        "availabilityImpact": "",
        "cvssV3": {
            "version": "",
            "vectorString": "",
            "baseScore": 0,
            "baseSeverity": "",
            "attackVector": "",
            "attackComplexity": "",
            "privilegesRequired": "",
            "userInteraction": "",
            "scope": "",
            "confidentialityImpact": "",
            "integrityImpact": "",
            "availabilityImpact": ""
        }
    },
    "href": "",
    "category_name": "CVE",
    "post_link": "",
    "product": "Xen",
    "version": "consult Xen advisory XSA-475",
    "vendor": "Xen",
    "ai_description": "",
    "ai_severity": "",
    "ai_vendor": "",
    "ai_product": "",
    "ai_version": "",
    "ai_score": 0
}