Ray is vulnerable to RCE via Safari & Firefox Browsers through DNS Rebinding Attack_CVE-2025-62593

{
    "lastseen": "",
    "description": "Ray is an AI compute engine. Prior to version 2.52.0, developers working with Ray as a development tool can be exploited via a critical RCE vulnerability exploitable via Firefox and Safari. This vulnerability is due to an insufficient guard against browser-based attacks, as the current defense uses the User-Agent header starting with the string \"Mozilla\" as a defense mechanism. This defense is insufficient as the fetch specification allows the User-Agent header to be modified. Combined with a DNS rebinding attack against the browser, and this vulnerability is exploitable against a developer running Ray who inadvertently visits a malicious website, or is served a malicious advertisement (malvertising). This issue has been patched in version 2.52.0.",
    "published": "2025-11-26T22:28:28.577Z",
    "modified": "2025-11-26T22:28:28.577Z",
    "type": "cve",
    "title": "Ray is vulnerable to RCE via Safari & Firefox Browsers through DNS Rebinding Attack",
    "source": "GitHub_M",
    "references": "https://github.com/ray-project/ray/security/advisories/GHSA-q279-jhrf-cc6v\nhttps://github.com/ray-project/ray/commit/70e7c72780bdec075dba6cad1afe0832772bfe09",
    "id": "CVE-2025-62593",
    "bulletinFamily": "",
    "cwe": [
        "CWE-94",
        "CWE-352"
    ],
    "cvelist": null,
    "sourceData": "ray-project ray < 2.52.0",
    "sourceHref": "",
    "cvss": {
        "score": 9.4,
        "severity": "CRITICAL",
        "vector": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
        "version": "4.0"
    },
    "cvss2": [],
    "cvss3": {
        "version": "",
        "vectorString": "",
        "baseScore": 0,
        "baseSeverity": "",
        "attackVector": "",
        "attackComplexity": "",
        "privilegesRequired": "",
        "userInteraction": "",
        "scope": "",
        "confidentialityImpact": "",
        "integrityImpact": "",
        "availabilityImpact": "",
        "cvssV3": {
            "version": "",
            "vectorString": "",
            "baseScore": 0,
            "baseSeverity": "",
            "attackVector": "",
            "attackComplexity": "",
            "privilegesRequired": "",
            "userInteraction": "",
            "scope": "",
            "confidentialityImpact": "",
            "integrityImpact": "",
            "availabilityImpact": ""
        }
    },
    "href": "",
    "category_name": "CVE",
    "post_link": "",
    "product": "ray",
    "version": "< 2.52.0",
    "vendor": "ray-project",
    "ai_description": "Ray is vulnerable to a critical RCE vulnerability via Firefox and Safari browsers through a DNS rebinding attack due to insufficient guard against browser-based attacks.",
    "ai_severity": "Critical",
    "ai_vendor": "Ray Project",
    "ai_product": "Ray",
    "ai_version": "< 2.52.0",
    "ai_score": 9.4
}