RCE in Wirtualna Uczelnia_CVE-2025-12140

{
    "lastseen": "",
    "description": "The application contains an insecure 'redirectToUrl' mechanism that incorrectly processes the value of the 'redirectUrlParameter' parameter. The application interprets the entered string of characters as a Java expression, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to perform arbitrary code execution.\nThis issue was fixed in version wu#2016.1.5513#0#20251014_113353",
    "published": "2025-11-27T14:01:59.138Z",
    "modified": "2025-11-27T14:01:59.138Z",
    "type": "cve",
    "title": "RCE in Wirtualna Uczelnia",
    "source": "CERT-PL",
    "references": "https://cert.pl/posts/2025/11/CVE-2025-12140/",
    "id": "CVE-2025-12140",
    "bulletinFamily": "",
    "cwe": [
        "CWE-95"
    ],
    "cvelist": null,
    "sourceData": "Simple SA Wirtualna Uczelnia 0",
    "sourceHref": "",
    "cvss": {
        "score": 9.3,
        "severity": "CRITICAL",
        "vector": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
        "version": "4.0"
    },
    "cvss2": [],
    "cvss3": {
        "version": "",
        "vectorString": "",
        "baseScore": 0,
        "baseSeverity": "",
        "attackVector": "",
        "attackComplexity": "",
        "privilegesRequired": "",
        "userInteraction": "",
        "scope": "",
        "confidentialityImpact": "",
        "integrityImpact": "",
        "availabilityImpact": "",
        "cvssV3": {
            "version": "",
            "vectorString": "",
            "baseScore": 0,
            "baseSeverity": "",
            "attackVector": "",
            "attackComplexity": "",
            "privilegesRequired": "",
            "userInteraction": "",
            "scope": "",
            "confidentialityImpact": "",
            "integrityImpact": "",
            "availabilityImpact": ""
        }
    },
    "href": "",
    "category_name": "CVE",
    "post_link": "",
    "product": "Wirtualna Uczelnia",
    "version": "0",
    "vendor": "Simple SA",
    "ai_description": "Remote Code Execution vulnerability in Wirtualna Uczelnia due to insecure 'redirectToUrl' mechanism",
    "ai_severity": "Critical",
    "ai_vendor": "Simple SA",
    "ai_product": "Wirtualna Uczelnia",
    "ai_version": "0",
    "ai_score": 9.3
}