Apache bRPC: Remote command injection vulnerability in heap builtin service_CVE-2025-60021

{
    "lastseen": "",
    "description": "Remote command injection vulnerability in heap profiler builtin service in Apache bRPC ((all versions < 1.15.0)) on all platforms allows attacker to inject remote command.\n\n\n\nRoot Cause: The bRPC heap profiler built-in service (/pprof/heap) does not validate the user-provided extra_options parameter and executes it as a command-line argument. Attackers can execute remote commands using the extra_options parameter..\n\nAffected scenarios:\u00a0Use the built-in bRPC heap profiler service to perform jemalloc memory profiling.\n\nHow to Fix: we provide two methods, you can choose one of them:\n\n1. Upgrade bRPC to version 1.15.0.\n2. Apply this patch ( https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/3101 ) manually.",
    "published": "2026-01-16T08:39:23.318Z",
    "modified": "2026-01-16T17:06:41.030Z",
    "type": "cve",
    "title": "Apache bRPC: Remote command injection vulnerability in heap builtin service",
    "source": "apache",
    "references": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/xy51d2fx6drzhfp92xptsx5845q7b37m",
    "id": "CVE-2025-60021",
    "bulletinFamily": "",
    "cwe": [
        "CWE-77"
    ],
    "cvelist": null,
    "sourceData": "Apache Software Foundation Apache bRPC 1.11.0",
    "sourceHref": "",
    "cvss": {
        "score": 9.8,
        "severity": "CRITICAL",
        "vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
        "version": "3.1"
    },
    "cvss2": [],
    "cvss3": {
        "version": "",
        "vectorString": "",
        "baseScore": 0,
        "baseSeverity": "",
        "attackVector": "",
        "attackComplexity": "",
        "privilegesRequired": "",
        "userInteraction": "",
        "scope": "",
        "confidentialityImpact": "",
        "integrityImpact": "",
        "availabilityImpact": "",
        "cvssV3": {
            "version": "",
            "vectorString": "",
            "baseScore": 0,
            "baseSeverity": "",
            "attackVector": "",
            "attackComplexity": "",
            "privilegesRequired": "",
            "userInteraction": "",
            "scope": "",
            "confidentialityImpact": "",
            "integrityImpact": "",
            "availabilityImpact": ""
        }
    },
    "href": "",
    "category_name": "CVE",
    "post_link": "",
    "product": "Apache bRPC",
    "version": "1.11.0",
    "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
    "ai_description": "Remote command injection vulnerability in Apache bRPC heap profiler builtin service",
    "ai_severity": "Critical",
    "ai_vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
    "ai_product": "Apache bRPC",
    "ai_version": "All versions < 1.15.0",
    "ai_score": 9.8
}