PEAR is Vulnerable to PHP Code Execution via preg_replace /e in Bug Update Emails_CVE-2026-25237

{
    "lastseen": "",
    "description": "PEAR is a framework and distribution system for reusable PHP components. Prior to version 1.33.0, use of preg_replace() with the /e modifier in bug update email handling can enable PHP code execution if attacker-controlled content reaches the evaluated replacement. This issue has been patched in version 1.33.0.",
    "published": "2026-02-03T18:29:54.001Z",
    "modified": "2026-02-03T18:29:54.001Z",
    "type": "cve",
    "title": "PEAR is Vulnerable to PHP Code Execution via preg_replace /e in Bug Update Emails",
    "source": "GitHub_M",
    "references": "https://github.com/pear/pearweb/security/advisories/GHSA-vhw6-hqh9-8r23",
    "id": "CVE-2026-25237",
    "bulletinFamily": "",
    "cwe": [
        "CWE-624"
    ],
    "cvelist": null,
    "sourceData": "pear pearweb < 1.33.0",
    "sourceHref": "",
    "cvss": {
        "score": 9.2,
        "severity": "CRITICAL",
        "vector": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
        "version": "4.0"
    },
    "cvss2": [],
    "cvss3": {
        "version": "",
        "vectorString": "",
        "baseScore": 0,
        "baseSeverity": "",
        "attackVector": "",
        "attackComplexity": "",
        "privilegesRequired": "",
        "userInteraction": "",
        "scope": "",
        "confidentialityImpact": "",
        "integrityImpact": "",
        "availabilityImpact": "",
        "cvssV3": {
            "version": "",
            "vectorString": "",
            "baseScore": 0,
            "baseSeverity": "",
            "attackVector": "",
            "attackComplexity": "",
            "privilegesRequired": "",
            "userInteraction": "",
            "scope": "",
            "confidentialityImpact": "",
            "integrityImpact": "",
            "availabilityImpact": ""
        }
    },
    "href": "",
    "category_name": "CVE",
    "post_link": "",
    "product": "pearweb",
    "version": "< 1.33.0",
    "vendor": "pear",
    "ai_description": "",
    "ai_severity": "",
    "ai_vendor": "",
    "ai_product": "",
    "ai_version": "",
    "ai_score": 0
}