10
/ 10
CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Description
OpenRemote is an open-source IoT platform. Versions 1.21.0 and below contain two interrelated expression injection vulnerabilities in the rules engine that allow arbitrary code execution on the server. The JavaScript rules engine executes user-supplied scripts via Nashorn's ScriptEngine.eval() without sandboxing, class filtering, or access restrictions, and the authorization check in RulesResourceImpl only restricts Groovy rules to superusers while leaving JavaScript rules unrestricted for any user with the write:rules role. Additionally, the Groovy rules engine has a GroovyDenyAllFilter security filter that is defined but never registered, as the registration code is commented out, rendering the SandboxTransformer ineffective for superuser-created Groovy rules. A non-superuser attacker with the write:rules role can create JavaScript rulesets that execute with full JVM access, enabling remote code execution as root, arbitrary file read, environment variable theft including database credentials, and complete multi-tenant isolation bypass to access data across all realms. This issue has been fixed in version 1.22.0.
AI Analysis
Expression injection vulnerability in the rules engine of OpenRemote, allowing arbitrary code execution on the server.
Basic Information
ID
CVE-2026-39842
Source
GitHub_M
Published
Apr 14, 2026 at 23:21
Affected Product
Vendor
openremote
Product
openremote
Version
< 1.22.0
Affected Versions
openremote openremote < 1.22.0
CWE Classification
AI Assessment
AI Score
10 / 10
AI Severity
CRITICAL
Vendor
OpenRemote
Product
OpenRemote
Version
1.21.0 and below