CVE 7.8 HIGH

alpha: fix user-space corruption during memory compaction_CVE-2026-43258

7.8 / 10
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

alpha: fix user-space corruption during memory compaction

Alpha systems can suffer sporadic user-space crashes and heap
corruption when memory compaction is enabled.

Symptoms include SIGSEGV, glibc allocator failures (e.g. "unaligned
tcache chunk"), and compiler internal errors. The failures disappear
when compaction is disabled or when using global TLB invalidation.

The root cause is insufficient TLB shootdown during page migration.
Alpha relies on ASN-based MM context rollover for instruction cache
coherency, but this alone is not sufficient to prevent stale data or
instruction translations from surviving migration.

Fix this by introducing a migration-specific helper that combines:
- MM context invalidation (ASN rollover),
- immediate per-CPU TLB invalidation (TBI),
- synchronous cross-CPU shootdown when required.

The helper is used only by migration/compaction paths to avoid changing
global TLB semantics.

Additionally, update flush_tlb_other(), pte_clear(), to use
READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for correct SMP memory ordering.

This fixes observed crashes on both UP and SMP Alpha systems.

Basic Information

ID CVE-2026-43258
Source Linux
Published May 6, 2026 at 11:28
Modified May 8, 2026 at 12:41

Affected Product

Vendor Linux
Product Linux
Version a48d07afdf18212de22b959715b16793c5a6e57a
Affected Versions Linux Linux a48d07afdf18212de22b959715b16793c5a6e57a
Linux Linux a48d07afdf18212de22b959715b16793c5a6e57a
Linux Linux a48d07afdf18212de22b959715b16793c5a6e57a
Linux Linux a48d07afdf18212de22b959715b16793c5a6e57a
Linux Linux 2.6.16

References

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