Apache CXF: OAuth2: TOCTOU Race Condition in Refresh Token Processing_CVE-2026-50631

{
    "lastseen": "",
    "description": "A race condition in AbstractOAuthDataProvider allows concurrent requests using the same Refresh Token to bypass single-use semantics and generate multiple valid Access Tokens, when 'recycleRefreshTokens' is set to false. A leaked refresh token can be replayed concurrently by multiple attackers or threads.\u00a0Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.2 or 4.1.7, which fixes this issue.",
    "published": "2026-06-12T08:59:40.200Z",
    "modified": "2026-06-12T14:04:22.866Z",
    "type": "cve",
    "title": "Apache CXF: OAuth2: TOCTOU Race Condition in Refresh Token Processing",
    "source": "apache",
    "references": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/s83t3x4r626o9h8rt0ryr1w7w53l1vv8",
    "id": "CVE-2026-50631",
    "bulletinFamily": "",
    "cwe": [
        "CWE-367"
    ],
    "cvelist": null,
    "sourceData": "Apache Software Foundation Apache CXF 4.2.0\nApache Software Foundation Apache CXF 0",
    "sourceHref": "",
    "cvss": {
        "score": 7.4,
        "severity": "HIGH",
        "vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
        "version": "3.1"
    },
    "cvss2": [],
    "cvss3": {
        "version": "",
        "vectorString": "",
        "baseScore": 0,
        "baseSeverity": "",
        "attackVector": "",
        "attackComplexity": "",
        "privilegesRequired": "",
        "userInteraction": "",
        "scope": "",
        "confidentialityImpact": "",
        "integrityImpact": "",
        "availabilityImpact": "",
        "cvssV3": {
            "version": "",
            "vectorString": "",
            "baseScore": 0,
            "baseSeverity": "",
            "attackVector": "",
            "attackComplexity": "",
            "privilegesRequired": "",
            "userInteraction": "",
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            "confidentialityImpact": "",
            "integrityImpact": "",
            "availabilityImpact": ""
        }
    },
    "href": "",
    "category_name": "CVE",
    "post_link": "",
    "product": "Apache CXF",
    "version": "4.2.0",
    "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
    "ai_description": "",
    "ai_severity": "",
    "ai_vendor": "",
    "ai_product": "",
    "ai_version": "",
    "ai_score": 0
}