8.4
/ 10
HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Description
In Eclipse Theia versions prior to 1.71.0, the AI chat agent processed workspace file and directory names as part of its prompt context without distinguishing them from system instructions. An attacker could craft a malicious repository with adversarial directory or file names that, when analyzed by the AI agent, would cause the agent to follow attacker-controlled instructions (indirect prompt injection). Combined with other AI chat features available in untrusted workspaces, this enabled attack chains leading to data exfiltration via Markdown image rendering or arbitrary command execution via task definitions.
Basic Information
ID
CVE-2026-44688
Source
eclipse
Published
Jun 18, 2026 at 14:22
Modified
Jun 19, 2026 at 03:55
Affected Product
Vendor
Eclipse Foundation
Product
Eclipse Theia
Affected Versions
Eclipse Foundation Eclipse Theia 0