CVE 9.1 CRITICAL

GeoVision GV-I/O Box 4E libNetSetObj.so OS command injection vulnerability_CVE-2026-12851

9.1 / 10
CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Description

Multiple OS command injection vulnerabilities exist in the libNetSetObj.so functionality of GeoVision GV-I/O Box 4E 2.09. A specially crafted network packet can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a network request to trigger this vulnerability.


`libNetSetObj.so` is an internal library used by various binaries on the device to configure the network stack (start and stop various services, configure IP, Netmask, gateway, dns, etc.)


#### CNetSetObj::m_F_n_Set_DNS_Addr command injection

The following function can take up to two addresses, performs no sanitization and then calls `system`. This is a classic command injection vulnerability. The function is reachable from both the network-exposed `DVRSearch` service and the `Network.cgi` endpoint.



int __fastcall CNetSetObj::m_F_n_Set_DNS_Addr(CNetSetObj *this, char *dns1, char *dns2)

{

int result; // r0

char v5[80]; // [sp+0h] [bp-50h] BYREF



if ( !dns1 )

result = 0;

if ( dns1 )

{

sprintf(v5, "/bin/echo nameserver %s > /etc/resolv.conf", dns1); // attacker controlled dns1 field

system(v5);

if ( dns2 )

{

sprintf(v5, "/bin/echo nameserver %s >> /etc/resolv.conf", dns2);

system(v5);

}

return 1;

}

return result;

AI Analysis

OS command injection vulnerability in GeoVision GV-I/O Box 4E libNetSetObj.so functionality

Basic Information

ID CVE-2026-12851
Source GV
Published Jun 24, 2026 at 03:40

Affected Product

Vendor GeoVision Inc.
Product GV-I/O Box 4E
Version V2.09
Affected Versions GeoVision Inc. GV-I/O Box 4E V2.09

CWE Classification

AI Assessment

AI Score 9.1 / 10
AI Severity Critical
Vendor GeoVision Inc.
Product GV-I/O Box 4E
Version V2.09

References

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