File Browser: Command Injection via Authentication Hook Shell Substitution (Pre-Authentication RCE)_CVE-2026-54088

{
    "lastseen": "",
    "description": "File Browser is a file managing interface for uploading, deleting, previewing, renaming, and editing files within a specified directory. Prior to 2.63.6, the Hook Authentication feature in File Browser allows administrators to delegate login verification to an external shell command. User-supplied credentials (username and password) are interpolated into this command string using os.Expand without sanitization. An unauthenticated remote attacker can inject shell metacharacters in the username or password field at the login screen, causing the server to execute arbitrary OS commands before any authentication takes place. This is a critical pre-authentication RCE. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.63.6.",
    "published": "2026-06-25T17:49:14.017Z",
    "modified": "2026-06-25T17:49:14.017Z",
    "type": "cve",
    "title": "File Browser: Command Injection via Authentication Hook Shell Substitution (Pre-Authentication RCE)",
    "source": "GitHub_M",
    "references": "https://github.com/filebrowser/filebrowser/security/advisories/GHSA-m93h-4hw7-5qcm",
    "id": "CVE-2026-54088",
    "bulletinFamily": "",
    "cwe": [
        "CWE-78",
        "CWE-88",
        "CWE-306"
    ],
    "cvelist": null,
    "sourceData": "filebrowser filebrowser < 2.63.6",
    "sourceHref": "",
    "cvss": {
        "score": 9.3,
        "severity": "CRITICAL",
        "vector": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
        "version": "4.0"
    },
    "cvss2": [],
    "cvss3": {
        "version": "",
        "vectorString": "",
        "baseScore": 0,
        "baseSeverity": "",
        "attackVector": "",
        "attackComplexity": "",
        "privilegesRequired": "",
        "userInteraction": "",
        "scope": "",
        "confidentialityImpact": "",
        "integrityImpact": "",
        "availabilityImpact": "",
        "cvssV3": {
            "version": "",
            "vectorString": "",
            "baseScore": 0,
            "baseSeverity": "",
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            "userInteraction": "",
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        }
    },
    "href": "",
    "category_name": "CVE",
    "post_link": "",
    "product": "filebrowser",
    "version": "< 2.63.6",
    "vendor": "filebrowser",
    "ai_description": "Command injection vulnerability in File Browser via Hook Authentication feature, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands",
    "ai_severity": "Critical",
    "ai_vendor": "File Browser",
    "ai_product": "File Browser",
    "ai_version": "< 2.63.6",
    "ai_score": 9.3
}